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 First cellulosic biofuels refinery from non-food plants 

First cellulosic biofuels refinery from non-food plants

25/07/2008 1:59:00 PM
DuPont Danisco Cellulosic Ethanol LLC (DDCE) and the University of Tennessee (UT) have announced a partnership to construct an innovative pilot-scale biorefinery and research and development facility for cellulosic ethanol in the United States.

The pilot-scale biorefinery to be located in Tennesse will develop the commercial package for DDCE's leading cellulosic ethanol technology.

The project will utilise UT's expertise in cellulosic feedstock production and co-product research, as well as its work with Tennessee farmers to develop the first dedicated cellulosic energy crop supply chain for cellulosic biorefineries using switchgrass.

The facility design will incorporate the flexibility to operate on different non-food biomass feedstocks: corn stover; cobs and fibre; and switchgrass.

A process development unit is also planned. A PDU is a research facility that enables both experimentation at larger than laboratory scale and more rapid adjustments to process components.

The plant capacity will be 250,000 gallons of cellulosic ethanol annually.

Site preparations are scheduled to begin this fall, and ethanol should be available from the pilot plant by December 2009.

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Comments


A step in the right direction despite the corn lobby. I hope the switch to switchgrass doesn't end up degrading non-agricultural land where it mostly grows. It is unlikely to provide a major supplement to gasoline consumption. Don't forget an Australian group is working on the same or similar technology/processes using harvest trash.
Posted by miasma on 28/07/2008 7:29:54 AM
Yes BP and DuPont are leading the way in Australia. Using oil mallee in western NSW, SA, IC, and WA could potentially substitute 6-7% of the current fuel supply. We could also use native grasses and shrubs for cellulose. This would aid in enhancing biodiversity. Other sources include algae, firewood, compost, fats, green council waste...

This is no silver bullet to fix the fuel crisis (like everyone expects), but if we combine this with other sources at least we are stepping in the right direction.

Posted by Webby on 28/07/2008 9:03:38 AM
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Q: Will the abolition of AWB's dual share system result in growers' interests being put second to those of the shareholders?

Yes
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No
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Undecided
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Total Votes: 351
Poll Date: 20/07/2008

17/08/2008 | The Federal Government has bolstered the cash available to buy back water licences, the greens have published their wishlist of properties to be targeted, and the drought has more farmers than ever classing themselves as 'willing sellers'. But after the water is gone, has anyone wondered what happens next?
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